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Case Study May 2026 · 600+ Costco Locations

Scaling a 4-Sided LED Pillar for AT&T's National Rollout

The marketing agency representing AT&T wanted to replace outdated flat LCDs at Costco retail booths with an eye-catching 360-degree LED solution — across 600+ stores nationwide. DOIT VISION designed, engineered, and mass-produced 630 units of a custom P2.5 LED pillar in 30 days. Through value engineering, CNC-machined standard 320×160mm modules created near-seamless 90-degree corners instead of expensive custom beveled PCBs, and the 320×960mm per-face design created perfect mathematical harmony — zero waste, zero custom cuts.

Completed 4-sided P2.5 LED pillar display at AT&T Costco retail booth with 360-degree synchronized content
Volume
630 Units
600+ Costco locations
Pixel Pitch
P2.5
4-sided · 320×960mm/face
Timeline
30 Days
Design → mass production
Canvas
512×384
360° wrapped content
Delivered by DOIT VISION Engineering Team · · Reviewed by Kris Liang, Co-Founder · August 2026
CE · EMC · RoHS
15 Engineers · 60-Person Shenzhen Team
55+ Countries · NovaStar · Colorlight
Contour PCB + FlexibleMooncell + ResolumePoka-Yoke Assembly
Project Overview

At a Glance

Client
AT&T (via Agency)
Costco retail booths
Location
600+ Costco Stores
US nationwide
Display
4-Sided P2.5 LED Pillar
320×960mm per face
Control
NovaStar TB40 + BrightSign
Async 360° content
Value Engineering
CNC-Machined Corners
No custom beveled PCBs
Module Design
Zero-Waste Layout
1 module wide × 6 high
Thermal
Natural Convection
Chimney effect cooling
Maintenance
Front Magnetic
No rear access needed
01 — The Brief

Replacing LCDs at National Scale

AT&T's marketing agency wanted to replace outdated flat LCD screens at Costco retail booths with something that would grab shoppers' attention from every aisle. The solution: a towering 4-sided LED pillar displaying 360-degree video content.

But deploying across 600+ Costco locations nationwide meant every design decision had to consider mass-producibility, plug-and-play simplicity, and zero on-site technical support. The local Costco staff — not AV technicians — would be setting these up.

Hard Constraints We Accepted Up Front

One SKU for all 630 units. No per-store customization. No technician visits after delivery. Content must wrap 360° without a PC at each location. Every pillar must ship pre-assembled, pre-configured, and boot into content on first power-up.

Engineering design mockup of AT&T 4-sided P2.5 LED pillar showing 320×960mm per-face module layout and 360-degree content zones
02 — Value Engineering

CNC Corners vs. Custom Beveled PCBs

The biggest cost question: how to create near-seamless 90-degree corners across 630 units without blowing the budget on custom beveled-edge PCBs.

Custom beveled PCBs with polished 45-degree edges would have been the premium approach — but at 630 units with 4 corners each, that means 2,520 custom corner modules plus separate PCB NPI, yield loss, and a second spare-parts inventory. The agency's budget could not absorb that at national scale.

DOIT VISION's value engineering solution: use standard 320×160mm modules and CNC-machine the aluminum frame edges to 45 degrees. The modules butt against each other at the CNC-cut angles, creating a near-seamless corner while using entirely off-the-shelf PCBs — the same inventory that serves all 630 pillars.

Mathematical Harmony

The per-face design was 320×960mm — exactly 1 module wide by 6 modules high. Four faces = 24 standard modules per pillar. No custom cuts, no PCB waste. This zero-waste geometry was not an accident — it was engineered from the first CAD sketch.

What We Rejected — and Why

We quoted the beveled-PCB path first. Visual quality at the corner is marginally cleaner — but lead time, NPI cost, and per-unit module price made the CNC frame path the only viable option at 630 units. The first workshop sample validated corner alignment and magnetic front-service access before we opened the production line.

Single AT&T 4-sided LED pillar unit under assembly at DOIT VISION Shenzhen workshop showing CNC frame and standard P2.5 modules
03 — Control & Thermal

NovaStar TB40 + BrightSign 360°

The NovaStar TB40 controller mapped four independent faces into one continuous 512×384 logical canvas. Each face became a 128×384 pixel zone, with content wrapping across all four sides.

BrightSign asynchronous media players handled content playback at each location — no PC required, no ongoing IT support. Content updates are pushed remotely via cloud, and the entire system powers on automatically when the store opens.

Plug-and-Play Deployment

Each pillar shipped as a single pre-assembled unit with internal cable routing and pre-configured BrightSign player. Local Costco staff simply wheel it into position, plug in power, and the pillar boots into 360-degree content automatically — zero configuration, zero technician visits.

The internal aluminum framework was designed with vertical ventilation channels that create a natural chimney effect — cool air enters at the base, rises through the electronics cavity, and exits at the top. No active fans, no moving parts. Thermal camera testing under 24-hour continuous operation validated the passive design before mass production opened.

NovaStar TB40 controller and BrightSign media player mounted inside AT&T LED pillar frame with internal cable routing and ventilation channels
04 — Quality Control

72-Hour Aging Before Any Unit Ships

Unit #1 and unit #630 run the same QC protocol. At 630 pillars, consistency is not a nice-to-have — it is the product.

Every pillar undergoes a standardized checklist before crating: LED calibration uniformity across all 4 faces, TB40 zone mapping verification, BrightSign playback test, and a 72-hour burn-in with 360-degree content running continuously.

LED modules are batch-calibrated before assembly so color uniformity holds across the entire production run — not just within one pillar, but pillar-to-pillar when a store receives a replacement unit months later.

  • 4-face uniformity scanEach face measured against the same reference white point and grey scale before the pillar is approved.
  • TB40 + BrightSign lock512×384 canvas mapping and BrightSign playlist verified — no on-site reconfiguration required.
  • 72-hour aging linePillars run wrapped content under factory power before any unit leaves Shenzhen.
AT&T LED pillars running 360-degree content during 72-hour factory aging test at DOIT VISION Shenzhen facility
05 — Delivery at Scale

630 Units Staged, Then Nationwide

Production ran in parallel batches across multiple Shenzhen lines — module inventory pre-staged, CNC frames machined in lots, control systems pre-flashed before final assembly. The result: 630 complete pillars cleared QC and reached the client's US warehouse on schedule.

From there, pillars rolled to Costco locations in regional waves. Each unit arrived as a single crate — pre-assembled, pre-configured, ready for store staff to position and power on.

Fleet Result

630 pillars deployed across 600+ Costco stores. One SKU, one spare-parts inventory, one BrightSign content template — national retail rollout without a dedicated AV crew at every location.

630 AT&T 4-sided LED pillars staged at client warehouse before nationwide Costco retail rollout
Close view of deployed AT&T 4-sided P2.5 LED pillar at Costco retail booth displaying wrapped video content
By the Numbers

Project Specs

630
Units Produced
30-day mass production run
P2.5
Pixel Pitch
320×160mm standard modules
320×960
Per Face Dimensions
1 module wide × 6 high
512×384
4-Face Canvas
360° wrapped content
24
Modules Per Pillar
4 faces × 6 modules = zero waste
72h
Burn-In Per Unit
Standardized QC before crating
How We Delivered

How 630 Units Were Delivered

Stage 01

CAD & First Sample

320×960mm zero-waste layout locked. CNC 45° frame geometry validated on a single workshop sample. Beveled-PCB path rejected on cost and lead time at 630 units.

Stage 02

Parallel Mass Production

Standard P2.5 modules batch-calibrated. CNC frames machined in lots. TB40 + BrightSign pre-flashed. Multiple Shenzhen lines running in parallel toward the 30-day target.

Stage 03

Aging & QC Lock

72-hour burn-in per unit. 4-face uniformity scan. 512×384 canvas and BrightSign playlist verified. Same protocol on unit #1 and unit #630.

Stage 04

Warehouse → Nationwide

630 pillars crated pre-assembled. Staged at client US warehouse, then rolled to 600+ Costco locations. Store staff: position, plug in, content auto-starts.

Need mass-produced LED pillars?

From single prototypes to 1,000-unit production runs — we engineer for mass-producibility from the first sketch. Volume quote within 48 hours. MOQ guidance included.

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Buyer's Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Can DOIT VISION handle large-volume LED display production?
Yes. The AT&T project delivered 630 complete 4-sided LED pillars in 30 days — each with 24 modules, internal control system, and plug-and-play packaging. Our Shenzhen facility runs multiple parallel production lines and maintains module inventory for rapid scaling. Typical capacity is 500–1,000 complete units per month depending on complexity.
How do you keep costs down on high-volume custom LED projects?
Value engineering is the key. Instead of custom beveled PCBs for the 90-degree corners, we CNC-machined standard aluminum frames at 45° angles — saving thousands per unit across 630 pillars. The 320×960mm per-face design used exactly 1×6 standard modules with zero PCB waste. Designing for standard module geometry from the first CAD sketch is the single biggest cost lever.
What control system works for 360-degree retail LED pillars?
NovaStar TB40 mapped four independent faces into a 512×384 logical canvas. BrightSign asynchronous players handle content with no PC required — updates are pushed remotely via cloud. The entire system boots into 360-degree content automatically on power-up, requiring zero on-site technical support.
How do you handle thermal management in enclosed LED pillars?
The internal aluminum framework uses vertical ventilation channels creating a natural chimney effect — cool air enters at the base, rises through the electronics cavity, and exits at the top. No active fans, no moving parts, no maintenance. This passive thermal design was validated with thermal camera testing under 24-hour continuous operation before mass production opened.
Can retail store staff install these without AV experience?
Yes — that was a core design requirement. Each pillar ships pre-assembled with internal cable routing and a pre-configured BrightSign player. Store staff wheel the unit into position, connect power, and 360-degree content starts automatically. No laptop, no IP configuration, no technician visit. The AT&T rollout depended on this because Costco floor staff, not AV integrators, handle booth setup.
What's the minimum order quantity for custom LED displays?
We handle everything from single prototypes (like the AT&T 4-in-1 COB prototype delivered in 14 days) to mass production (630 units in 30 days). Custom PCB NPI makes more sense at 500+ units where mold costs amortize. For smaller volumes, we engineer solutions using standard module geometries with custom frames — like the CNC-machined corners used in this project.
How do you ensure consistent quality across hundreds of units?
Every unit undergoes a standardized QC checklist: LED calibration uniformity across all 4 faces, 72-hour burn-in test, TB40 configuration verification, and BrightSign playback test. The same QC protocol is applied to unit #1 and unit #630. LED modules are batch-calibrated before assembly to ensure color uniformity across the entire production run.

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Manufacturer
DOIT VISION
Founded
2013, Shenzhen, China
Headquarters
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Certifications
CE, FCC, RoHS, CB, ISO 9001
Official Website
https://www.doitvision.com/